Good day students, during this lesson we are going to look at AI (artificial intelligence), AGI (artificial general intelligence? & SAI (super intelligence) and compare and contrast the differences, what are they, what are the positives and negatives. This lesson includes the vocabulary needed to understand these concepts. General Introduction: What are AI, AGI & […]

If you are interested the sciences it won’t have escaped you that Quantum mechanics theory is the new vogue. Quantum theory is becoming more and more debated.  Below we are going to learn the vocabulary of quantum theory. What is Quantum Mechanics Theory? Quantum theory is a branch of physics that explains the behaviour of […]

In this English lesson you will learn the vocabulary related to transport.   Reading One: Buses are big vehicles that carry many people. People use buses to go to school, work, or visit friends. Buses stop at bus stops. You need a ticket to ride a bus. The bus driver drives the bus on the […]

As an advanced second language speaker it’s important to be able to defend your position in an intellectual argument. In these English lessons I am going to put an opinion of mine or fact to you with some points you might like to argue about.  The success of your English lesson and argument is simply […]

As an advanced second language speaker it’s important to be able to defend your position in an intellectual argument. In these English lessons I am going to put an opinion of mine or fact to you with some points you might like to argue about.  The success of your English lesson and argument is simply […]

Welcome to today’s English lesson! Today, we will talk about rock music. Rock music is a popular type of music. There are many kinds of rock music. These are called “genres.” Some genres are classic rock, punk rock, and heavy metal. In this lesson, you will learn the names of these genres and what makes […]

1. God – People pray to God for help. (Deus) – Do you believe in God?  Now ask the teacher a question 2. Church – We go to church on Sunday. (Igreja) – Do you like going to church?  Now ask the teacher a question 3. Bible – The Bible has many stories. (Bíblia) – […]

Welcome to today’s advanced English lesson, where we will delve into the rich and nuanced vocabulary associated with religion. Understanding religious terms in English is essential not only for engaging with a wide range of texts—such as literature, news articles, and historical documents—but also for appreciating the cultural and social contexts that shape language use. […]

During this series of beginner English lesson we are going to study the basic vocabulary and grammar used in listening and understanding the lyrics involved in rock music. ROCK MUSIC READING Simple Reading: Rock music is a kind of music that many people like. It started in the 1950s in the United States. Rock music […]

What is your favourite beer? Two Questions:  What nationality was St. Patrick (St Patricks Day) And what date is St. Patricks Day usually on? My favourite beer has always been Guinness. Today we are going to learn some popular vocabulary about beer. In particular Guinness which is a strong Irish stout popular all over the […]

Five conversation topics to discuss whilst correcting the sounds you find difficult. Great conversation topics to help an Egyptian English student practice challenging English sounds (such as /p/) include: favourite travel destinations (to practice “v” and “th” sounds in “travel” and “with”), popular foods and recipes (“vegetable,” “pizza,” “fish,” “juice”), discussing hobbies or sports (“playing,” […]

Medical Terms and Illnesses Welcome to today’s Advanced English lesson, where we will expand your vocabulary by exploring the names of common illnesses in English. Understanding these terms is essential not only for effective communication in medical situations but also for reading news articles, literature, and everyday conversations about health. By the end of this […]

Lesson Two: Welcome to your second English lesson ! Today, we will focus on more English sounds that are often challenging for Arabic speakers, such as the “p” and “v” sounds, as well as the “th” sounds in words like “think” and “this.” We will listen carefully to these sounds, practice saying them, and learn […]

Contractions for beginners lesson one (1) In English we use a lot of contractions in our language.  For this reason it is important to understand and learn those contractions.  Below there is a list of 10 contractions and an example sentence using those contractions. 1. I’m (I am) – I’m happy today. Can you make […]

Common Latin abbreviations used in English Introduction: Welcome to today’s English lesson, where we will explore the fascinating world of Latin abbreviations commonly used in English. These abbreviations have their roots in Latin, often found in formal writing, legal documents, academic papers, and everyday communication, adding a layer of precision and tradition. Understanding these abbreviations, […]

Those difficult sounds in English: Lesson One Introduction: Egyptian Arabic speakers often find the English sounds /p/ and /v/ difficult because these sounds do not exist in Arabic, leading to confusion between words like “pat” and “bat” or “vine” and “fine.” Additionally, the /th/ sounds  as in “think” and  as in “this” are challenging because they […]

Common Initialisms & Acronyms in English In English, using only the letters like “LOL” or “FFS” to represent phrases is called an initialism or an acronym, depending on pronunciation. Specifically, “LOL” (Laugh Out Loud) and “FPS” (For PETE’S Sake) are examples of initialisms, as they are pronounced letter by letter. When the abbreviation is pronounced […]

Common diseases and ailments in English In this class we are going learn about the common diseases and ailments in English.  Their names,  causes and when possible their cures. Definition: What’s the difference between an ailment and a disease? The words “ailment” and “disease” are similar, but they have some differences: Ailment is a general […]

The role of FREE RADICALS on our health In our last lesson we chatted about “Grounding”  or “Earthing” as it is sometimes called. We chatted about how Grounding can replenish the missing electrons that a free radical is eternally looking for.  In this lesson let’s take a closer look at free radicals. Free radicals and […]

Did you know that friends, family and a sense of community all can lead to happiness, but the environment you live in can also have a huge impact on your wellbeing.  What makes a happy city to live in?  ORIGINAL ARTICLE CLICK HERE Top ten happiest cities to live in in the world. Happiest places […]

BBC LINK:  https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy98jqr4p0xo On the 10th of November this year Brazil will host the COP 30 conference in Belem in Amazonia. The choice of venues is already becoming very controversial. CLIMATE CHANGE VOCABULARY: Anthropogenic – Caused or produced by humans. The increase in greenhouse gases is largely due to anthropogenic activities such as industrialization. Mitigation – The action […]

Listening and Understanding is 50% of all languages MOVIES Speaking is only half of learning a language.  Fifty percent is understanding what someone if saying to you.  In reality a student can’t expect to turn on the subtitles every time he or she watches the TV or goes to the cinema. Brazilians are quite used […]

 Here are ten unusual uses of English grammar for intermediate/advanced learners:   Subjunctive moods: 1) Using the subjunctive mood to express wishes or hypotheticals, e.g., “If I were a bird, I could fly.” What is the subjunctive mood?  The subjunctive mood in English grammar is used to express wishes, hypotheticals, demands, or suggestions, often conveying […]

Welcome to today’s English lesson, where we’ll embark on an exciting journey into the world of unusual and intriguing words. These words, with their unique sounds and meanings, can add colour and flair to your vocabulary, making your speech and writing more captivating. From playful terms like “flibbertigibbet” to vivid expressions like “gobsmacked,” exploring these […]

Below there are four videos of commonly known subjects.  In the lesson we will listen to the videos with the subtitled or lyrics  if needed and then discuss the meaning of the information in the video and answer the questions below the YouTube link.   The videos are different genres. Video One:  (MUSIC)  Scottish English Questions: […]

Let’s discuss herbs: But first listen to this canticle and discuss the four herbs used in the song. Questions: What are the four herbs used in the lyrics of the song? What are those herbs in your own language? Do you like cooking? Do you use herbs in your cooking? What is the most common […]

It seems that every day the news on the TV gets worse.  It’s almost like we go from one crisis to another.  During this lesson the student chooses a current news story and starts a conversation about that particular news story.  Each conversation should last about 20 minutes. The 55 minute class could potentially include […]

In English we use a lot of expressions.  Expressions can be regional or even national, meaning that expressions can vary from one part of the UK to another or from one English speaking country to another.  For example: A common Australian English expression is “No worries,” which is used to mean “no problem” or “it’s […]

In this lesson you will be presented with four music videos with the lyrics displayed on the screen. Each video will be between 2.5 and 4 minutes long. During each song I want you to try to understand the following: 1). What the person is singing about. 2). Who are the main characters (names) in […]

We all watch the TV and occasionally go to the cinema. Watching TV can be a great way to expand your English vocabulary and to improve your pronunciation. However, when watching it’s very important to understand exactly what you are watching. Below is a video clip in English taken from either the TV or movies. […]

We all watch the TV and occasionally go to the cinema. Watching TV can be a great way to expand your English vocabulary and to improve your pronunciation. However, when watching it’s very important to understand exactly what you are watching. Below is a video clip in English taken from either the TV or movies. […]

We all watch the TV and occasionally go to the cinema. Watching TV can be a great way to expand your English vocabulary and to improve your pronunciation. Below are four video clips in English taken from either the TV or movies. Your job is to study each clip and answer the questions below each […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTIONS: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. Then choose another.  2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when […]

INSTRUCTION: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a ten minute conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher for ten minutes. 2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when you or the […]

INSTRUCTION: 1). Below are ten suggestions for a conversation class.  Today you the student will choose a subject matter to discuss with your teacher. 2). After you have chosen your subject you the student should lead the conversation. During the two-way conversation you should identify moments when you or the teacher use a perfect tense. […]

What is the significance of Good Friday in the Christian calendar? How do different denominations observe Good Friday? What events from the Bible are commemorated on Good Friday? Why is Good Friday referred to as “good”? What rituals or traditions are commonly associated with Good Friday? How does Good Friday relate to the events of […]

Seven people who changed the world (3) We will be studying the following people during April:  Nicola Tesla, John Logie Baird, Mark Twain, The Wright Brothers, Marie Currie and  James Watt During April we will be using the theme of “Seven People who changed the world?” to increase our vocabulary. Looking at the famous people […]

Seven people who changed the world (2) We will be studying the following people during April:  Nicola Tesla, John Logie Baird, Mark Twain, The Wright Brothers, Marie Currie and  James Watt During April we will be using the theme of “Seven People who changed the world?” to increase our vocabulary. Looking at the famous people […]

Seven people who changed the world (1) We will be studying the following people during April:  Nicola Tesla, John Logie Baird, Mark Twain, The Wright Brothers, Marie Currie and  James Watt During April we will be using the theme of “Seven People who changed the world?” to increase our vocabulary. Looking at the famous people […]

DEFINITION: Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas, and their related disorders. A doctor specializing in this area is called a gastroenterologist.    GRAMMAR Explanation (Present Perfect) The present perfect tense is used to describe actions or situations that started in the past and […]

How Does It Work (6) During March we will be using the theme of “how things work” to increase our vocabulary. This week’s English lesson : X-Rays SECTION ONE (How it works) X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths shorter than ultraviolet light, allowing them to penetrate solid matter and provide detailed images […]

How Does It Work (5) During March we will be using the theme of “how things work” to increase our vocabulary. This week’s English lesson : A Microwave   SECTION ONE (How it works) A microwave oven works by using a type of energy called electromagnetic waves, specifically microwaves, to heat and cook food. When […]